When did you last clean your pipettes?

It’s more likely that you’ll be thinking of running your next experiment, rather than spending time cleaning your pipettes, but you shouldn’t put it off for too long.

They are some of your most important tools and deserve some care to ensure that they work smoothly throughout their entire lifespan.

Exterior cleaning

Cleaning the outer surface of your pipette is quick and easy, and should be part of your daily routine. Wiping them with a lint-free cloth lightly soaked with 70 % ethanol should be sufficient, but do check the chemical compatibility of the pipettes beforehand.

Interior cleaning

Most manufacturers recommend that multichannel pipettes should be disassembled and cleaned by trained personnel. For single channel pipettes, however, you can and should clean them yourself regularly by following these simple steps:1,2,3,4

  1. Disassemble the pipette
    Check the operating instructions to learn how to disassemble your pipette. Most models require you to disconnect the upper and lower parts before removing the O-ring and piston.
  2. Rinse with distilled water
    Clean the various components with distilled water and use a cotton swab to remove any clogs in the air passages.
  3. Perform a maintenance check
    Once you’ve cleaned all the components, check them for visible damage and, when necessary, replace any damaged parts. It’s recommended that you replace the O-rings and seals each time.
  4. Dry all components 
    Place all the components on a clean surface to air dry.
  5. Grease the piston
    Check the operating instructions of your pipette to learn where to apply lubricant, and what type of lubricant you should use. If no recommendation is available, use a grease made especially for pipettes. Common lubricants have a variety of different compositions, and some may not be appropriate to use on your pipette.
  6. Reassemble the pipette
    Ensure all the components are free of lint or dust particles before reassembling your pipette.
  7. Test your pipette’s functionality
    To make sure that your pipette is working as intended after cleaning, you should perform a leak test.

Pipette storage

Proper pipetting techniques, combined with careful handling, deliver accurate results and prevent excessive wear and damage. But what about storage? Have you ever thought about what happens to your pipettes when you’re not using them? Appropriate storage can be just as important as careful handling, and implementing the tips below will only take you a few seconds a day.

Use a pipette stand

You should get into the habit of always storing your pipettes on a stand. Laying them down on the bench can lead to several problems:

  • Piston lubricant may accumulate on one side, subjecting your pipette to excessive wear.
  • The piston can get misaligned, compromising calibration.
  • If there is any liquid inside, it can run up further into the pipette body and cause corrosion.

Not yet convinced? Pipette stands have even more advantages. They help protect your pipettes from spills and from getting knocked off the bench, as well as keeping your workspace organized. If you use a stand, you’ll also immediately notice when a colleague picks up one of your pipettes. Additionally, for electronic pipettes, stands can double up as charging stations, which means that you won’t need to remember to charge them.

Why regular calibration is essential

Another way of extending the lifespan of your pipettes is to calibrate them regularly. Even when pipettes are carefully handled, appropriately stored, and regularly cleaned, they should be calibrated periodically by either the manufacturer or a specialized calibration company. We recommend service intervals of 12 or 6 months, depending on the needs of your lab. Keeping a record of past calibration dates helps to ensure that the next one won’t be missed. Some electronic pipettes and pipette software packages allow you to set calibration reminders or record its service history to help you with this. Regular calibration of your pipettes will not only ensure that they deliver precise and accurate results but can also help you to detect potential problems or damaged parts at an early stage. As a result, they can often be fixed before more costly repairs or replacement become inevitable.

You may also be interested in

Be the first to hear our latest news, ideas and initiatives from Evolve

Driven to do good

Evolve delivers laboratory design services, high quality lab supplies and chemicals, as well as specialist scientific and medical equipment.

Our international customers include major pharmaceutical companies, medical cannabis firms, hospitals, schools, universities, public laboratories and the oil and gas sectors.

If you’d like to speak to one of our experts on how Evolve can help your next science-led project, please get in touch with us today.